课堂中的批判性探究
爱莉诺·达克沃斯,刘万海
摘要(Abstract):
本文的核心观点认为,教室是作为研究者探求儿童思想的好地方,同时,做研究的过程也是教学的过程,反之,教学的过程即研究的过程。教师和研究者应该采取一种共同的立场来面对教学。作者分析了"批判性研究"的方法,包含两个方面:(1)为孩子们的活动设计一个好的主题;(2)成功地引导孩子们谈论他们的观念:使他感到放松,乐于接受他们所有的想法。第一个方面对应着课程,而第二个方面对应着教育学或教学法。论文还进一步结合课堂教学的背景列举了一些研究的实证案例。
关键词(KeyWords): 课堂;教学;批判性研究;观念
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 爱莉诺·达克沃斯,刘万海
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